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Re: News
« Ответ #1253 : 13 июня 2022, 19:22:59 »
Chapter I. The 1960s


Part I. History

Preface
    The period we are going to deal with (the 60-s, 70-s, 80-s) falls on the time in history known as the Cold War.
    The beginning of the Cold War goes back as far as 1946, Winston Churchill's (prime minister of Great Britain) speech in Fulton (the USA, Missouri).
    The phrase "Iron Curtain" appeared to describe the countries, living within the Soviet sphere of influence.

 

Part II. LITERATURE
 

Part III. CINEMA
 

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Re: News
« Ответ #1252 : 13 июня 2022, 18:58:09 »
Надиктовано В.И.

 
  Preface

The period we are going to deal with (the 60-s, 70-s, 80-s) falls on the time in history known as the Cold War.
   The beginning of the Cold War goes back as far as 1946, Winston Churchill's (prime minister of Great Britain) speech in Fulton (the USA, Missouri).
   The phrase "Iron Curtain" appeared to describe the countries within the Soviet sphere of influence.

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Re: News
« Ответ #1251 : 13 июня 2022, 18:37:21 »
Garden of Eden


     The novel describes five months in the life of American writer David Bourne and his wife Katherine. The action of the novel takes place mainly on the French Riviera, in particular, on the Cote d'Azur and in Spain. This story begins with their honeymoon in the Camargue. The Borns soon meet a young pleasant woman named Marita. David begins an affair with Marita, and his relationship with his wife is rapidly deteriorating. The story continues until David and Katherine's divorce becomes apparent.

Excerpt 1

 





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Re: News
« Ответ #1250 : 13 июня 2022, 17:16:24 »
WEST SIDE STORY
 
we all have secrets...

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Re: News
« Ответ #1249 : 13 июня 2022, 16:00:52 »
IT


    When children begin to go missing in the town of Derry, Maine, a group of eleven-year-old children decide to face their greatest fears  to confront the monster, whose cruelty and victim list stretch back centuries. None of the adults can help them, because they have grown up and do not see the monster. Among themselves, the guys called him "It".

    The guys have to go down into the sewers to catch the monster, where they try to defeat him, but "It", having received not fatal, but serious wounds from the guys, runs away and hides. After getting out, they agree that if ever, "It" appears again, they will all gather together again and try to kill it. Since then, many years have passed, the guys grew up and parted in all directions when the terrible events of that time resume in Derry..

Excerpt

 


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Re: News
« Ответ #1248 : 13 июня 2022, 15:42:39 »
1960s movies
 1. To Kill a Mockingbird (1962)
 2. The Birds (1962)+
 3. Psycho (1960)+
 4. The Pink Panther (1963)
 5. Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)
 6. Cleopatra (1963)+++
 7. Planet of the Apes (1968)
 8. 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
 9. West Side Story (1961)+
10. James Bond films: Dr. No (1962), Goldfinger (1964), Thunderball (1965)
11. My Fair Lady (1964)
12. Romeo and Juliet (1968)
13. Lawrence of Arabia (1962)+
14. Easy Rider (1969)
15. The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1967)
16. Where Love Has Gone (1964)

1970s
1. The Godfather (1972)
2. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1975)
3. Barry Lyndon (1975)
4. Apocalypse Now (1979)
5. The Deer Hunter (1978)
6. Rocky (1976)
7. Grease (1978)
8. Superman (1978)

1980s
 1. Beverly Hills Cop (1984)
 2. Commando (1985)
 3. Back to the Future (1985)
 4. Indiana Jones (1981) + Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989)
 5. Twins (1988)
 6. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982)
 7. Overboard (1987)
 8. Christine (1983)
 9. Police Academy (1984)
10. Romancing the Stone (1984)
11. First Blood (1982)

Actors: Audrey Hepburn, Harrison Ford, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Michael Kirk Douglas, Daniel (Danny) DeVito, Bette Davis, Thomas Sean Connery, Sylvester Stallone, Alfredo (Al) Pacino, Marlon Brando, Robert De Niro
1960s movies
 1. Alfred Hitchcock The Birds (1962)
 2. Alfred Hitchcock Psycho (1960)
 3. Blake Edwards Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)
 4. Joseph Leo Mankiewicz Cleopatra (1963)
 5. Jerome Robbins West Side Story (1961)
 6. Terence Young  James Bond films: Dr. No (1962),  Guy Hamilton - Goldfinger (1964),  Terence Young - Thunderball (1965)
 7. George Dewey Cukor My Fair Lady (1964)
 8. Franco Zeffirelli Romeo and Juliet (1968)
1970s
1. The Godfather (1972) - Guy Hamilton
2. Grease (1978) - Рэндал Клайзер  Бриолин
3. Superman (1978) - Ричард Доннер
1980s
 1. Indiana Jones (1981) + Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989) - Стивен Спилберг
 2. Twins (1988) - Айван Райтман
 3. E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Стивен Спилберг
 4. Overboard (1987) - Гарри Маршалл
 7. Romancing the Stone (1984) - Роберт Земекис
 8. First Blood (1982) - Тед Котчефф

Actors: Audrey Hepburn, Harrison Ford, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Michael Kirk Douglas, Daniel (Danny) DeVito, Bette Davis, Thomas Sean Connery, Sylvester Stallone, Alfredo (Al) Pacino, Marlon Brando, Robert De Niro
[/quote]
.
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« Ответ #1247 : 13 июня 2022, 14:00:58 »
     
      Vladimir Nabokov was a prolific, trilingual Russian-American novelist, poet, professor, and translator. He was born on April 22, 1899, in Saint Petersburg, Russia, the eldest of five children. Out of his younger siblings, Sergey, Olga, Elena, and Kirill, Vladimir was the clear favourite and was idolized by his parents. His father, Vladimir Dimitrievich, was a progressive politician and journalist. Nabokov’s mother, Elena Ivanovna, was a wealthy heiress and granddaughter of a gold mine millionaire.
      Young Nabokov had an idyllic childhood. He grew up in a wealthy, aristocratic, and loving household, speaking three languages (Russian, English, and French), which would later prove fruitful as he worked as a tutor to support his writing. The family spent their summers in the countryside. Nabokov was taught by governesses and tutors, as was the custom for children of the upper class.
       Nabokov is remembered as a literary giant, celebrated among his field for his intense intelligence, his relishing of the phonetic complexity of language, and his intricate, shocking plots.
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Re: News
« Ответ #1246 : 13 июня 2022, 13:42:01 »
      Agatha Christie, was an English crime fiction writer. She also wrote romance novels under the name Mary Westmacott, but is best remembered for her 80 detective novels and her successful West End theatre plays. Her works, particularly featuring detectives Hercule Poirot or Miss Jane Marple, have given her the title the 'Queen of Crime' and made her one of the most important and innovative writers in the development of the genre.
      Christie has been called — by the Guinness Book of World Records, among others — the best-selling writer of books of all time, and the best-selling writer of any kind together with William Shakespeare. Only the Bible sold more with about 6 billion copies. An estimated four billion copies of her novels have been sold. UNESCO states that she is currently the most translated author in the world with only the collective corporate works of Walt Disney Productions superseding her. As an example of her broad appeal, she is the all-time best-selling author in France, with over 40 million copies sold in French (as of 2003) versus 22 million for Emile Zola, the nearest contender.
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Re: News
« Ответ #1245 : 13 июня 2022, 13:37:02 »
Stephen King


     Stephen Edwin King (September 21, 1947) is an American novelist and short-story writer whose books in different genres (horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, crime, science-fiction and fantasy novels) were credited with reviving the genre of horror fiction in the late 20th century.
     King graduated from the University of Maine in 1970 with a bachelor’s degree in English. While writing short stories he supported himself by teaching and working as a janitor, among other jobs. His first published novel, Carrie, about a tormented teenage girl gifted with telekinetic powers, appeared in 1974 (film 1976 and 2013) and was an immediate popular success.
      Described as the "King of Horror", a play on his surname and a reference to his high standing in pop culture, his books have sold more than 350 million copies, and many have been adapted into films, television series, miniseries, and comic books. King has published 64 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and five non-fiction books. He has also written approximately 200 short stories, most of which have been published in book collections. He has received a lot of awards for his contribution to literature.
     Stephen King's most famous works are: The Dark Tower (1997), The Shawshank Redemption (1982), Firestarter (1980), Dead Zone (1979), Christine (1983), Shining (1977), It (1986).

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Re: News
« Ответ #1244 : 13 июня 2022, 13:02:00 »
 
Astrid Lindgren
 
     Astrid Lindgren was a famous Swedish author best known for her children’s book series. She had a very happy childhood, playing with her siblings, working at the farm side by side with maids, farmhands, and temporary workers. Stories were also an integral part of her childhood; she listened to her first tale at the age of four when the daughter of a farmhand read out to her about the giant ‘Bam-Bam’.
     A rebel in her adolescent years, she became the first girl in the town to cut her hair short and an unwed mother at eighteen. She eventually became a writer, creating her first story, that of ‘Pippi Longstocking,’ at her daughter’s request. Eventually, she produced 34 chapter books and 41 picture books, which together have sold over 165 million copies and have been translated into numerous languages.
     She died on 28 January 2002, at her home in Stockholm. She was then ninety-four years old and was survived by her daughter, Karen. Her funeral at the Storkyrkan in Gamla stan was attended by the Swedish royal family and also the prime minister.A sculpture named Källa Astrid now stands near to her childhood home, at the spot where she first heard a fairytale. Close to that, stands a museum in her memory. Her childhood home is also open to the public.
we all have secrets...

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« Ответ #1243 : 13 июня 2022, 12:35:27 »
Ernest Hemingway


    Ernest Hemingway (1899 – 1961)  was an American novelist, short-story writer, journalist and sportsman.  He was born in the Chicago suburb of Oak Park, Illinois, His father was a doctor and his mother was a musician. As a young man, he was interested in writing. After graduating from High School in 1917, he worked for the Kansas City Star newspaper where he gained skills necessary for his future work.
    As an ambulance driver in Italy during World War I, Ernest Hemingway was wounded and spent several months in the hospital. While he was there, he met and fell in love with a Red Cross nurse . They planned to marry; however, she became engaged to an Italian officer instead  and Hemingway returned home with his heart broken.
    He also wrote some of the most famous works of the 20th century, including  “The Sun Also Rises,” “For Whom the Bell Tolls,” and “The Old Man and the Sea.” The writing of books occupied Hemingway for most of the postwar years. He lived in Paris, but he traveled quite a lot and was fond of skiing,bullfighting, fishing, and hunting that by then had become part of his life and formed the background for his books.
    During the Second World War He also participated in the liberation of Paris, and, though he was just a journalist, he impressed professional soldiers not only as a man of courage, but also as a real expert in military warfare.
   Hemingway's writing style was so unique that it left a legacy in literature that will last forever. He was noted both for the intense masculinity of his writing and for his adventurous life. Most of his works were produced between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s. In total, He published seven novels, six short-story collections, and two nonfiction works and  won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Many of his works, such as:  Farewell to Arms (1929) , Fifth Column  (1938), For whom the bell tolls (1940), The Old Man and the Sea (1952) , Islands in the Stream (1970) and Garden of Eden (1986) are considered classics of American literature.


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Re: News
« Ответ #1242 : 13 июня 2022, 12:25:27 »
Graham Greene


     Henry Graham Greene (October 2, 1904—April 3, 1991) was an English novelist, short-story writer, playwright, and journalist whose novels treat life’s moral problems in the context of political settings.

     His father was the headmaster of Berkhamsted School, which Greene went to for some years. After running away from school, he was sent to London to a psychoanalyst in whose house he lived while under treatment. After studying at Balliol College, Oxford, Greene converted to Roman Catholicism in 1926, partly through the influence of his future wife, Vivien Dayrell-Browning, whom he married in 1927. He moved to London and worked for The Times as a copy editor from 1926 to 1930. His first published work was a book of verse, Babbling April (1925), and upon the modest success of his first novel, The Man Within (1929), he quit The Times and worked as a film critic and literary editor for The Spectator until 1940. He then traveled widely for much of the next three decades as a freelance journalist, searching out locations for his novels in the process.

     Graham Greene is exactly the kind of writer who is liked both by ordinary readers and intellectuals alike. It is known that he himself divided his works into "serious" and "entertaining", but the differences between them are hardly significant. Indeed, in most of Green's novels there is a dynamic plot combined with political concepts that grow out of life reflections and situations.

     Graham Greene’s most famous works are: "The End of the Affair" (1951), "The Quiet American" (1955), "Our Man in Havana" (1958), "A Burnt-Out Case" (1960), "The Comedians" (1966), "A Sense of Reality" (1963), "It's a Battlefield" (1938), and "Loser Takes All" (1955), Doctor Fischer of Geneva or The Bomb Party (1980), Monsignor Quixote (1982), The Tenth Man (1985), The Captain and the Enemy (1988).

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Re: News
« Ответ #1241 : 13 июня 2022, 09:53:41 »
////
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« Ответ #1240 : 10 июня 2022, 15:05:35 »
The Love has Gone (First part abridged) A conversation with Nora

 

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« Ответ #1239 : 10 июня 2022, 13:40:11 »
LITERATURE
1. Graham Greene Our Man in Havana  1958
1960s
1. Harper Lee  To Kill a Mockingbird (1960)
2. John Steinbeck The Winter of Our Discontent 1961
3. +Harold Robbins Where Love Has Gone 1962
4. Truman Capote  In Cold Blood 1966
5. Jacqueline Susann  Valley of the Dolls 1966
6. +Mario Puzo The Godfather 1969

1970s
1. Agatha Christie
2. Ernest Hemingway
3. Sidney Sheldon
4. Charles Bukowski
5. Vladimir Nabokov
6. Graham Greene The Honorary Consul
7. Rex Stout
8. Christopher Wood James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me 1977
9. Stephen King

1980s
1. Graham Greene 
2. Umberto Eco 
3. Stephen King
4. Sidney Sheldon
5. Astrid Lindgren
6. Ernest Hemingway
we all have secrets...

 
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